Corporate Governance
► Board of Directors
| Title | Name | Biography |
|---|---|---|
| Chairman | Te Yi Investment Co., Ltd. Representative of :Ching-Kun Lee |
Chairman of TBI Motion Technology Co., Ltd. Chairman of Comtop Technology Co., Ltd. Supervisor of Fushan International Investment Co., Ltd. |
| Director | Ching-Sheng Lee |
President of TBI Motion Technology Co., Ltd. General Manager of TBI MOTION Technology Co., Ltd. Chairman of Smartech & Green Co., Ltd. |
| Director | Smartech & Green Co., Ltd. Representative of :Szu-Ying Lee |
CEO of TBI Motion Intelligence Co., Ltd. CEO of TBI Motion Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. CEO of TBI Motion Technology (USA) LLC |
| Director | Chun-Yen Yeh |
Certified Public Accountant Certified Internal Auditor Licensed Small and Medium Enterprise Financial Management Consultant Patent Attorney Chief Financial Officer of Annji Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Independent Director of Taiho Biotechnology Group Co., Ltd. (Cayman Islands) |
| Independent Director | I-Lin Liu |
Associate Vice President, Sales, Orix Taiwan Corporation Business Manager, Taiwan Branch, Hewlett-Packard Financial Services (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Adjunct Assistant Professor, Department of Information Management, Shih Hsin University |
| Independent Director | Chung-Li Fang |
Chairman of Zong-Heng Public Relations Consulting Co., Ltd. Supervisor of Hezong Corporation |
| Independent Director | Cheng-I Chou |
TIPS Self-Assessment Evaluator Chairman, 5th NTUT Industrial Engineering and Management EMBA Association Standing Supervisor, 7th NTUT College of Management EMBA Alumni Association General Manager of Chen Shiang Intellectual Property Inc. Chief Executive Officer of Chen Shiang Intellectual Property Office |
► Duties and Responsibilities of the Board of Directors
| The Board of Directors of the Company is responsible for providing strategic guidance, supervising management, and being accountable to the Company and its shareholders. All corporate governance systems, operational arrangements, and procedures shall ensure that the Board exercises its authority in accordance with applicable laws and regulations, the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, and resolutions of shareholders’ meetings. |
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► Operation of the Board of Directors (Recent Year)
| Board Meetings Held During the Most Recent Year Key Agenda Items and Resolutions | |
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| Date | Resolutions Adopted |
| 2025/1/14 | 1.Approval of the acquisition of land use rights by subsidiary TBI Motion Technology (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. 2.Approval of bank bill discount financing for subsidiary TBI Motion Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. 3.Appointment of a new Head of Internal Audit. |
| 2025/3/11 | 1.Approval of the 2024 Internal Control System Effectiveness Assessment and Internal Control Statement. 2.Approval of the 2024 Business Report and Financial Statements. 3.Approval of the appropriation of accumulated losses for 2024. 4.Change of the Company’s certifying certified public accountants. 5.Appointment and remuneration of CPAs for the audit of the 2025 financial and tax statements. 6.Determination of the date, venue, and agenda of the 2025 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders. 7.Determination of the location and period for shareholder proposal submissions for the 2025 AGM. 8.Determination of the location and period for director nominations for the 2025 AGM. 9.Issuance of new shares through conversion of corporate bonds. 10.Approval of overdue accounts receivable not classified as capital loans. 11.Approval of bank credit facilities. 12.Amendments to certain provisions of the Articles of Incorporation. 13.Amendments to certain provisions of the Insider Trading Prevention Procedures. 14.Promotion of a Vice President. |
| 2025/5/7 | 1.Approval of the 2025 first-quarter financial statements. 2.Approval of the full re-election of directors and review of director nominees. 3.Approval to lift non-compete restrictions on newly appointed directors and their representatives. 4.Amendments to the Authorization Authority Table. 5.Issuance of new shares through conversion of corporate bonds. 6.Approval of overdue accounts receivable not classified as capital loans. 7.Approval of bank credit facilities. |
| 2025/6/26 | 1.Election of the Chairman of the 6th Board of Directors. 2.Appointment of members of the 5th Remuneration Committee. 3.Appointment of members of the 2nd Sustainable Development Committee. |
| 2025/7/14 | 1.Approval of asset acquisition by the Company. 2.Approval of group asset transactions. 3.Approval of capital loans to subsidiaries. 4.Adjustment of executive compensation. 5.Approval of bank credit facilities. |
| 2025/8/12 | 1.Approval of the 2025 second-quarter financial statements. 2.Approval of overdue accounts receivable not classified as capital loans. 3.Issuance of new shares through conversion of corporate bonds. 4.Amendments to corporate bond issuance and conversion terms. 5.Approval of the 2024 Sustainability Report. 6.Amendments to the Authorization Authority Table. |
| 2025/11/7 | 1.Approval of the 2026 Internal Audit Plan. 2.Approval of the 2025 third-quarter financial statements. 3.Approval of overdue accounts receivable not classified as capital loans. 4.Issuance of new shares through conversion of corporate bonds. 5.Establishment of internal control procedures for subsidiary TBI Motion Technology (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. 6.Amendments to the payroll cycle procedures. 7.Establishment of Risk Management Policies and Procedures. 8.Approval of bank credit facilities. 9.Approval of bank bill discount financing for subsidiary TBI Motion Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. 10.Amendments to the Authorization Authority Table. 11.Withdrawal of amendments to corporate bond issuance and conversion terms. 12.Approval of asset acquisition by subsidiaries. |
| 2025/12/15 | 1.Approval of the 2026 Annual Budget. 2.Approval of asset acquisition by the Company. 3.Approval of group asset transactions. 4.Approval of bank bill discount financing for subsidiary TBI Motion Technology (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. 5.Appointment of the Chief Sustainability Officer of the Sustainable Development Committee. |
| Term of the current Board of Directors:From June 26, 2025 to June 25, 2028. The Board convened 8 meetings during the most recent year, with an average attendance rate of 96%. |
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► Board Diversity Policy and Implementation
| Director Election System and Procedures |
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| The election of directors (including independent directors) of the Company is conducted in accordance with the “Director Election Procedures” and Article 192-1 of the Company Act, adopting a candidate nomination system. Prior to the book-closing date before the shareholders’ meeting, the Company publicly announces matters related to the acceptance of director (including independent director) nominations, including the nomination period and the number of positions to be elected. The nomination period shall not be less than ten (10) days. The list of director candidates is reviewed by the Board of Directors to confirm compliance with qualification requirements and subsequently submitted to the shareholders’ meeting for election. |
| Board Composition and Diversity Policy |
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| The Company stipulates in its “Corporate Governance Best Practice Principles” and “Director Election Procedures” that the composition of the Board shall take diversity into consideration. Based on the Company’s operational characteristics and future development needs, a Board diversity policy has been established, covering dimensions such as gender, age, educational background, and professional experience. |
| Board Responsibilities and Governance Effectiveness |
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| Members of the Board possess diverse core competencies and effectively fulfill their duties, including establishing a sound board governance framework, supervising, appointing, and guiding management, strengthening corporate management functions, and taking responsibility for the Company’s overall operational performance across economic, social, and environmental dimensions, with the objective of maximizing stakeholder value. The 6th Board of Directors consists of seven (7) directors, including three (3) independent directors and one director of a different gender. The professional backgrounds of Board members span business management, leadership and decision-making, industry expertise, financial accounting, and legal affairs. All directors possess the knowledge, skills, and professional competence necessary to perform their duties, effectively implementing the Company’s Board diversity policy. Furthermore, for each major competency area—including business management, leadership and decision-making, and financial accounting—at least one Board member meets the relevant professional criteria, aligning with the Company’s diversity policy objectives. Under the leadership of the Chairman, the Board continues to strengthen its governance functions, enhance supervisory mechanisms, and improve overall management effectiveness to uphold the core principles of corporate governance. |
| Board Structure and Tenure Overview | |||||
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| Among the members of the Board, two (2) directors are employees, accounting for 29% of Board seats. There are three (3) independent directors, representing 43%, and none of the independent directors has served more than three years. The age distribution of directors is as follows: Ages 30–39: 1 director ; Ages 40–49: 1 director ; Ages 50–59: 2 directors ; Ages 60–69: 2 directors ; Ages 70–79: 1 director。 |
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Core Diversity Competencies Director Name |
Business Management | Leadership and Decision-Making | Industry Expertise | Financial Accounting | Legal Affairs |
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Te Yi Investment Co., Ltd. |
V | V | V | ||
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Ching-Sheng Lee |
V | V | V | ||
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Smartech & Green Co., Ltd. |
V | V | V | ||
| Chun-Yen Yeh | V | V | V | V | |
| I-Lin Liu | V | V | V | V | |
| Chung-Li Fang | V | V | V | V | |
| Cheng-I Chou | V | V | V | V | |
► Communication Policy and Summary with Independent Directors, Internal Audit Manager, and Accountant
| Communication Policy between Independent Directors and Internal Audit Manager |
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| Communication Policy between Independent Directors and Accountant |
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| Summary of Communication between Independent Directors and Internal Audit Manager | ||||
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| 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 |
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| 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
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► Internal Audit
| Internal Audit Organization |
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| Internal Audit Operations |
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| Download Internal Control Statement File | |||||
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| 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | |
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| 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | |
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► Audit Committee
| Title | Name | Professional Background |
|---|---|---|
| Independent Director | I-Lin Liu |
Associate Vice President, Sales, Orix Taiwan Corporation. Business Manager, Taiwan Branch, Hewlett-Packard Financial Services (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Adjunct Assistant Professor, Department of Information Management, Shih Hsin University. |
| Independent Director | Chung-Li Fang |
Chairman of Zong-Heng Public Relations Consulting Co., Ltd. Supervisor of Hezong Corporation. |
| Independent Director | Cheng-I Chou |
TIPS Self-Assessment Evaluator. Chairman, 5th NTUT Industrial Engineering and Management EMBA Association. Standing Supervisor, 7th NTUT College of Management EMBA Alumni Association. General Manager of Chen Shiang Intellectual Property Inc. Chief Executive Officer of Chen Shiang Intellectual Property Office. |
► Duties of the Audit Committee
| Audit Committee Purpose of Operation |
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| Matters Subject to Review |
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► Operational Status of the Audit Committee (Most Recent Year)
| Dates, Key Agenda Items, and Resolutions of Audit Committee Meetings Held in the Most Recent Year | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Date | Attending Committee Members | Agenda Items | Resolutions |
| 2025/01/14 | Mr. I-Lin Liu Mr. Chung-Li Fang Mr. Cheng-I Chou |
1.Acquisition of land use rights by subsidiary TBI Motion Technology (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. 2.Appointment of a new Chief Internal Auditor of the Company. |
Upon inquiry by the Chairperson, all attending committee members raised no objections, and all proposals were approved as submitted. |
| 2025/03/11 | Mr. I-Lin Liu Mr. Chung-Li Fang Mr. Cheng-I Chou |
1.Review of the Company’s 2024 Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the Internal Control System and the Internal Control Statement. 2.Review of the Company’s 2024 Annual Business Report and Financial Statements. 3.Proposal for the appropriation of losses for fiscal year 2024. 4.Change of the Company’s certifying CPAs.。 5.Appointment of CPAs for the audit of the Company’s 2025 financial statements and tax returns, and determination of audit fees. 6.Issuance of new shares through conversion of corporate bonds. 7.Review of overdue accounts receivable not constituting loans of funds. 8.Amendments to certain provisions of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation. 9.Amendments to certain provisions of the Company’s Procedures for the Prevention of Insider Trading. |
Upon inquiry by the Chairperson, all attending committee members raised no objections, and all proposals were approved as submitted. |
| 2025/05/07 | Mr. I-Lin Liu Mr. Chung-Li Fang Mr. Cheng-I Chou |
1.Review of the Company’s 2025 first-quarter financial statements. 2.Issuance of new shares through conversion of corporate bonds. 3.Review of overdue accounts receivable not constituting loans of funds. 4.Amendments to the Company’s Table of Authorization Levels. |
Upon inquiry by the Chairperson, all attending committee members raised no objections, and all proposals were approved as submitted. |
| 2025/07/14 | Mr. I-Lin Liu Mr. Chung-Li Fang Mr. Cheng-I Chou |
1.Election of the Convener and Chairperson of the Fourth Audit Committee. 2.Acquisition of assets by the Company. 3.Group asset transactions. 4.Loans of funds to subsidiaries. |
Upon inquiry by the Chairperson, all attending committee members raised no objections, and all proposals were approved as submitted. |
| 2025/08/12 | Mr. I-Lin Liu Mr. Chung-Li Fang Mr. Cheng-I Chou |
1.Review of the Company’s 2025 second-quarter financial statements. 2.Review of overdue accounts receivable not constituting loans of funds. 3.Issuance of new shares through conversion of corporate bonds. 4.Amendments to the regulations governing the issuance and conversion of corporate bonds. |
Upon inquiry by the Chairperson, all attending committee members raised no objections, and all proposals were approved as submitted. |
| 2025/11/07 | Mr. I-Lin Liu Mr. Chung-Li Fang Mr. Cheng-I Chou |
1.Approval of the 2026 Internal Audit Plan. 2.Review of the Company’s 2025 third-quarter financial statements. 3.Review of overdue accounts receivable not constituting loans of funds. 4.Issuance of new shares through conversion of corporate bonds. 5.Establishment of internal control procedures for subsidiary TBI Motion Technology (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. 6.Amendments to the Company’s Payroll Cycle. 7.Establishment of the Company’s Risk Management Policies and Procedures. 8.Withdrawal of amendments to the regulations governing the issuance and conversion of corporate bonds. 9.Acquisition of assets by subsidiaries. |
Upon inquiry by the Chairperson, all attending committee members raised no objections, and all proposals were approved as submitted. |
| 2025/12/15 | Mr. I-Lin Liu Mr. Chung-Li Fang Mr. Cheng-I Chou |
1.Acquisition of assets by the Company. 2.Group asset transactions. |
Upon inquiry by the Chairperson, all attending committee members raised no objections, and all proposals were approved as submitted. |
| Term of office: June 26, 2025 to June 25, 2028. In the most recent year, the Audit Committee convened 7 meetings, with an attendance rate of 100%. |
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► Compensation Committee
| Title | Name | Professional Background |
|---|---|---|
| Independent Director | I-Lin Liu |
Associate Vice President, Sales, Orix Taiwan Corporation. Business Manager, Taiwan Branch, Hewlett-Packard Financial Services (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Adjunct Assistant Professor, Department of Information Management, Shih Hsin University. |
| Independent Director | Chung-Li Fang |
Chairman of Zong-Heng Public Relations Consulting Co., Ltd. Supervisor of Hezong Corporation. |
| Independent Director | Cheng-I Chou |
TIPS Self-Assessment Evaluator. Chairman, 5th NTUT Industrial Engineering and Management EMBA Association. Standing Supervisor, 7th NTUT College of Management EMBA Alumni Association. General Manager of Chen Shiang Intellectual Property Inc. Chief Executive Officer of Chen Shiang Intellectual Property Office. |
► Remuneration Committee
| Remuneration Committee Purpose of Operation |
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The Remuneration Committee performs its functions in a professional and objective manner by evaluating the Company’s remuneration policies and systems for Directors and managerial officers and submitting recommendations to the Board of Directors for reference in decision-making. |
| Scope of Duties |
The remuneration referred to in the preceding paragraphs includes cash compensation, stock options, profit sharing in the form of shares, retirement benefits or severance payments, various allowances, and other incentive measures of substantive value, and its scope shall be consistent with the disclosure requirements for Directors’ and managerial officers’ remuneration under the Regulations Governing Information to be Published in Annual Reports of Public Companies. Remuneration of Directors and Managerial Officers of Subsidiaries |
► Operational Status of the Remuneration Committee (Most Recent Year)
| Dates, Agenda Items, and Resolutions of Remuneration Committee Meetings Held in the Most Recent Year | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Date | Attending Committee Members | Agenda Items | Resolutions |
| 2025/01/14 | Mr. I-Lin Liu Mr. Chung-Li Fang Mr. Cheng-I Chou |
Proposal for the distribution of year-end bonuses. | Upon inquiry by the Chairperson, all attending committee members raised no objections, and all proposals were approved as submitted. |
| 2025/07/14 | Mr. I-Lin Liu Mr. Chung-Li Fang Mr. Cheng-I Chou |
1.Election of the Convener and Chairperson of the Fifth Remuneration Committee. 2.Promotion of a Vice President. |
Upon inquiry by the Chairperson, all attending committee members raised no objections, and all proposals were approved as submitted. |
| 2025/12/15 | Mr. I-Lin Liu Mr. Chung-Li Fang Mr. Cheng-I Chou |
Review of remuneration policies and compensation for Directors and managerial officers. | Upon inquiry by the Chairperson, all attending committee members raised no objections, and all proposals were approved as submitted. |
| Term of office: June 26, 2025 to June 25, 2028. In the most recent year, the Remuneration Committee convened 3 meetings, with an attendance rate of 100%. |
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